"かべ" meaning in All languages combined

See かべ on Wiktionary

Noun [古典日本語]

Forms: 壁 [kanji]
  1. 壁。
    Sense id: ja-かべ-ojp-noun-YpivuQuC
  2. (壁を「塗る」を「寝()る」にかけて)夢。
    Sense id: ja-かべ-ojp-noun-HkvKy6CD
  3. 豆腐。おかべ。
    Sense id: ja-かべ-ojp-noun-aQswZHfd Categories (other): 女房詞
  4. 近世後期江戸の通語で、野暮なこと。
    Sense id: ja-かべ-ojp-noun-BoDfSRXB
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [日本語]

IPA: [ka̠be̞] Forms: 壁 [kanji]
  1. 空間を仕切り区画を形成するために設けられる、垂直方向に立つ構造物。
    Sense id: ja-かべ-ja-noun-gBSG6mY5
  2. 困難。障害。妨げ。
    Sense id: ja-かべ-ja-noun-UTqtVY5P
  3. 人と人との間にできる心理的な隔たり。
    Sense id: ja-かべ-ja-noun-O0JrAJEN
  4. (登山用語)直立した岩壁。フェース。
    Sense id: ja-かべ-ja-noun-jZPVtBzz
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations (語義1:): tumam (アイヌ語), muur [common] (オランダ語), Wand [feminine] (ドイツ語), Mauer [feminine] (ドイツ語), seinä (フィンランド語), muuri (フィンランド語), mur [masculine] (フランス語), muraille [feminine] (フランス語), mur [masculine] (ブークモール), ściana [feminine] (ポーランド語), mur [masculine] (ポーランド語), mūrus [masculine] (ラテン語), siena [feminine] (ラトヴィア語), síena [feminine] (リトアニア語), mū́ras [masculine] (リトアニア語), стена́ [feminine] (ロシア語), wall (英語)
Categories (other): 日本語, 日本語 名詞, 日本語 国際音声記号あり Derived forms (派生語一覧): 壁板, 壁糸, 壁御召, 壁織物, 壁書き, 壁掛け, 壁紙, 壁構造, 壁越し, 壁下地, 壁上布, 壁透綾, 壁代, 壁新聞, 壁苆, 壁訴訟, 壁著羅 (ruby: 壁著羅(かべちょろ)), 壁縮緬 (ruby: 壁縮緬(かべちりめん)), 壁付き暖炉, 壁土, 壁床, 壁塗り, 壁羽二重, 壁一重, 壁風通, 壁絽, 白壁
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense": "派生語一覧",
      "word": "壁板"
    },
    {
      "sense": "派生語一覧",
      "word": "壁糸"
    },
    {
      "sense": "派生語一覧",
      "word": "壁御召"
    },
    {
      "sense": "派生語一覧",
      "word": "壁織物"
    },
    {
      "sense": "派生語一覧",
      "word": "壁書き"
    },
    {
      "sense": "派生語一覧",
      "word": "壁掛け"
    },
    {
      "sense": "派生語一覧",
      "word": "壁紙"
    },
    {
      "sense": "派生語一覧",
      "word": "壁構造"
    },
    {
      "sense": "派生語一覧",
      "word": "壁越し"
    },
    {
      "sense": "派生語一覧",
      "word": "壁下地"
    },
    {
      "sense": "派生語一覧",
      "word": "壁上布"
    },
    {
      "sense": "派生語一覧",
      "word": "壁透綾"
    },
    {
      "sense": "派生語一覧",
      "word": "壁代"
    },
    {
      "sense": "派生語一覧",
      "word": "壁新聞"
    },
    {
      "sense": "派生語一覧",
      "word": "壁苆"
    },
    {
      "sense": "派生語一覧",
      "word": "壁訴訟"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "壁著羅",
          "かべちょろ"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "派生語一覧",
      "word": "壁著羅"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "壁縮緬",
          "かべちりめん"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "派生語一覧",
      "word": "壁縮緬"
    },
    {
      "sense": "派生語一覧",
      "word": "壁付き暖炉"
    },
    {
      "sense": "派生語一覧",
      "word": "壁土"
    },
    {
      "sense": "派生語一覧",
      "word": "壁床"
    },
    {
      "sense": "派生語一覧",
      "word": "壁塗り"
    },
    {
      "sense": "派生語一覧",
      "word": "壁羽二重"
    },
    {
      "sense": "派生語一覧",
      "word": "壁一重"
    },
    {
      "sense": "派生語一覧",
      "word": "壁風通"
    },
    {
      "sense": "派生語一覧",
      "word": "壁絽"
    },
    {
      "sense": "派生語一覧",
      "word": "白壁"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "壁",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "phrases": [
    {
      "sense": "成句一覧",
      "word": "壁と見る"
    },
    {
      "sense": "成句一覧",
      "word": "壁にする"
    },
    {
      "sense": "成句一覧",
      "word": "壁に馬を乗りかける"
    },
    {
      "sense": "成句一覧",
      "word": "壁に突き当たる"
    },
    {
      "sense": "成句一覧",
      "word": "壁にぶつかる"
    },
    {
      "sense": "成句一覧",
      "word": "壁に塗られた田螺"
    },
    {
      "sense": "成句一覧",
      "word": "壁に耳有り"
    },
    {
      "sense": "成句一覧",
      "word": "障子に目有り"
    },
    {
      "sense": "成句一覧",
      "word": "壁の物言う世"
    },
    {
      "sense": "成句一覧",
      "word": "壁を破る"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "壁ドン"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "空間を仕切り区画を形成するために設けられる、垂直方向に立つ構造物。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-かべ-ja-noun-gBSG6mY5"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "壁にぶつかる"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "困難。障害。妨げ。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-かべ-ja-noun-UTqtVY5P"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "人と人との間にできる心理的な隔たり。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-かべ-ja-noun-O0JrAJEN"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(登山用語)直立した岩壁。フェース。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-かべ-ja-noun-jZPVtBzz"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "かべ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[kàbé]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠be̞]"
    },
    {
      "form": "かべ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "アイヌ語",
      "lang_code": "ain",
      "sense": "語義1:",
      "word": "tumam"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "語義1:",
      "word": "wall"
    },
    {
      "lang": "オランダ語",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "語義1:",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "muur"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ドイツ語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "語義1:",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Wand"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ドイツ語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "語義1:",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Mauer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ブークモール",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "sense": "語義1:",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mur"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フィンランド語",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "語義1:",
      "word": "seinä"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フィンランド語",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "語義1:",
      "word": "muuri"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フランス語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "語義1:",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mur"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フランス語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "語義1:",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "muraille"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ポーランド語",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "語義1:",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ściana"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ポーランド語",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "語義1:",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mur"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ラテン語",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense": "語義1:",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mūrus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ラトヴィア語",
      "lang_code": "lv",
      "sense": "語義1:",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "siena"
    },
    {
      "lang": "リトアニア語",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "sense": "語義1:",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "síena"
    },
    {
      "lang": "リトアニア語",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "sense": "語義1:",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mū́ras"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ロシア語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "語義1:",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "стена́"
    }
  ],
  "word": "かべ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典日本語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典日本語_近世語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "壁",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古典日本語",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "壁。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-かべ-ojp-noun-YpivuQuC"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(壁を「塗る」を「寝(ぬ)る」にかけて)夢。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-かべ-ojp-noun-HkvKy6CD"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "女房詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "豆腐。おかべ。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-かべ-ojp-noun-aQswZHfd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "女房詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "近世後期江戸の通語で、野暮なこと。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-かべ-ojp-noun-BoDfSRXB"
    }
  ],
  "word": "かべ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "古典日本語",
    "古典日本語 名詞",
    "古典日本語_近世語"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "壁",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古典日本語",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "壁。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(壁を「塗る」を「寝(ぬ)る」にかけて)夢。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "女房詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "豆腐。おかべ。"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "女房詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "近世後期江戸の通語で、野暮なこと。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "かべ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 名詞",
    "日本語 国際音声記号あり"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense": "派生語一覧",
      "word": "壁板"
    },
    {
      "sense": "派生語一覧",
      "word": "壁糸"
    },
    {
      "sense": "派生語一覧",
      "word": "壁御召"
    },
    {
      "sense": "派生語一覧",
      "word": "壁織物"
    },
    {
      "sense": "派生語一覧",
      "word": "壁書き"
    },
    {
      "sense": "派生語一覧",
      "word": "壁掛け"
    },
    {
      "sense": "派生語一覧",
      "word": "壁紙"
    },
    {
      "sense": "派生語一覧",
      "word": "壁構造"
    },
    {
      "sense": "派生語一覧",
      "word": "壁越し"
    },
    {
      "sense": "派生語一覧",
      "word": "壁下地"
    },
    {
      "sense": "派生語一覧",
      "word": "壁上布"
    },
    {
      "sense": "派生語一覧",
      "word": "壁透綾"
    },
    {
      "sense": "派生語一覧",
      "word": "壁代"
    },
    {
      "sense": "派生語一覧",
      "word": "壁新聞"
    },
    {
      "sense": "派生語一覧",
      "word": "壁苆"
    },
    {
      "sense": "派生語一覧",
      "word": "壁訴訟"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "壁著羅",
          "かべちょろ"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "派生語一覧",
      "word": "壁著羅"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "壁縮緬",
          "かべちりめん"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "派生語一覧",
      "word": "壁縮緬"
    },
    {
      "sense": "派生語一覧",
      "word": "壁付き暖炉"
    },
    {
      "sense": "派生語一覧",
      "word": "壁土"
    },
    {
      "sense": "派生語一覧",
      "word": "壁床"
    },
    {
      "sense": "派生語一覧",
      "word": "壁塗り"
    },
    {
      "sense": "派生語一覧",
      "word": "壁羽二重"
    },
    {
      "sense": "派生語一覧",
      "word": "壁一重"
    },
    {
      "sense": "派生語一覧",
      "word": "壁風通"
    },
    {
      "sense": "派生語一覧",
      "word": "壁絽"
    },
    {
      "sense": "派生語一覧",
      "word": "白壁"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "壁",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "phrases": [
    {
      "sense": "成句一覧",
      "word": "壁と見る"
    },
    {
      "sense": "成句一覧",
      "word": "壁にする"
    },
    {
      "sense": "成句一覧",
      "word": "壁に馬を乗りかける"
    },
    {
      "sense": "成句一覧",
      "word": "壁に突き当たる"
    },
    {
      "sense": "成句一覧",
      "word": "壁にぶつかる"
    },
    {
      "sense": "成句一覧",
      "word": "壁に塗られた田螺"
    },
    {
      "sense": "成句一覧",
      "word": "壁に耳有り"
    },
    {
      "sense": "成句一覧",
      "word": "障子に目有り"
    },
    {
      "sense": "成句一覧",
      "word": "壁の物言う世"
    },
    {
      "sense": "成句一覧",
      "word": "壁を破る"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "壁ドン"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "空間を仕切り区画を形成するために設けられる、垂直方向に立つ構造物。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "壁にぶつかる"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "困難。障害。妨げ。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "人と人との間にできる心理的な隔たり。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(登山用語)直立した岩壁。フェース。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "かべ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[kàbé]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠be̞]"
    },
    {
      "form": "かべ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "アイヌ語",
      "lang_code": "ain",
      "sense": "語義1:",
      "word": "tumam"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "語義1:",
      "word": "wall"
    },
    {
      "lang": "オランダ語",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "語義1:",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "muur"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ドイツ語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "語義1:",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Wand"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ドイツ語",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "語義1:",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Mauer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ブークモール",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "sense": "語義1:",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mur"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フィンランド語",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "語義1:",
      "word": "seinä"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フィンランド語",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "語義1:",
      "word": "muuri"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フランス語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "語義1:",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mur"
    },
    {
      "lang": "フランス語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "語義1:",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "muraille"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ポーランド語",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "語義1:",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ściana"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ポーランド語",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "語義1:",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mur"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ラテン語",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense": "語義1:",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mūrus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ラトヴィア語",
      "lang_code": "lv",
      "sense": "語義1:",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "siena"
    },
    {
      "lang": "リトアニア語",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "sense": "語義1:",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "síena"
    },
    {
      "lang": "リトアニア語",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "sense": "語義1:",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mū́ras"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ロシア語",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "語義1:",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "стена́"
    }
  ],
  "word": "かべ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for かべ meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.